The effect of psycho-Q.A.S exercises on some physical and functional abilities of first-class futsal referees.

Abstract

Research objectives:

1. Preparing Q.A.S psycho exercises in some physical and functional abilities for first-degree football referees that are suitable for the research sample.

 -2 Identifying the impact of Q.A.S psycho exercises on some physical and functional abilities of first-degree futsal referees.  Research hypotheses:

 -1 There are significant differences between the pre-test and post-test results in some physical and functional variables, favoring the post-test results.  Research fields:  Human resources: First division futsal referees for the 2020/2021 football season. 2021/2020  Time frame: 2020/12/1–/2/3 2021  Spatial domain: Youth Ministry Stadium.  The experimental method was used, and the research sample was selected from first-degree futsal referees in Baghdad, accredited by the Central Iraqi Football Federation for the 2020/2021 season. 2021/2020. The results yielded by the tests proved the validity of the training program followed in the research and its effectiveness in influencing the variables under study. It was recommended to adopt the Q.A.S psycho exercises prepared by the researcher to develop the variables under study for the referees.